HTML Block and Inline Elements
Every HTML element has a default display value depending on what type of element it is. The default display value for most elements is block or inline.
Block-level Elements
A block-level element always starts on a new line and takes up the full width available (stretches out to the left and right as far as it can).
<div>
element is a block-level element.Example
<div>Hello</div>
<div>World</div>
Block level elements in HTML:
<address>
<article>
<aside>
<blockquote>
<canvas>
<dd>
<div>
<dl>
<dt>
<fieldset>
<figcaption>
<figure>
<footer>
<form>
<h1>-<h6>
<header>
<hr>
<li>
<main>
<nav>
<noscript>
<ol>
<output>
<p>
<pre>
<section>
<table>
<tfoot>
<ul>
<video>
Inline Elements
An inline element does not start on a new line and only takes up as much width as necessary.
This is an inline <span>
element
inside a paragraph.
Example
<span>Hello</span>
<span>World</span>
Inline elements in HTML:
<a>
<abbr>
<acronym>
<b>
<bdo>
<big>
<br>
<code>
<dfn>
<em>
<i>
<img>
<input>
<kbd>
<label>
<map>
<object>
<q>
<samp>
<script>
<select>
<small>
<span>
<strong>
<sub>
<sup>
<textarea>
<time>
<tt>
<var>
The <div>
Element
The <div>
element is
often used as a container for other HTML elements.
The <div>
element has no required attributes, but style
, class
and id
are common.
When used together with CSS, the <div>
element can be used to style blocks of
content:
Example
<div style="background-color:black;
color:white;
padding:20px;">
<h2>London</h2>
<p>London is the capital city of England. It is the most populous city in the United Kingdom, with a metropolitan area of over 13 million inhabitants.</p>
</div>
The <span>
Element
The <span>
element is
often used as a container for some text.
The <span>
element has no required attributes, but style
, class
and id
are common.
When used together with CSS, the <span>
element can be used to style parts of the text:
Example
<h1>
My <span style="color:red">
Important
</span> Heading
</h1>